Knitting technology produces a fabric with meshes of interlocking loops. These loops move relative to each other, causing dimensional changes and stretch. This flexibility and elasticity of knitted structures provides either advantages or disadvantages for electronic applications.
What is knitting process?
Knitting is a process of using long needles to interlink or knot a series of loops made by one continuous thread. Each loop or knot connects to another one, and when enough loops have been made, the result is a flat piece of material called a textile.
What are the types of knitting?
The two basic types of knits are the weft, or filling knits—including plain, rib, purl, pattern, and double knits—and the warp knits—including tricot, raschel, and milanese.
What are the concepts of knitting?
1.1 Basic concepts : The process of knitting, as practiced commercially, can be broadly classified into the following groups. … For warp knitting, on the other hand, one needs a warp beam. A WALE is a column of loops intermeshed with each other along the length direction of a knitted fabric.
What is 3D knitting technology?
3D knitting takes a digital design and turns it into a piece of clothing. In its simplest form, you download a pattern from the internet and size it digitally to fit the person it is intended for. … These 3D knitting machines are becoming an open technology, which promises to lead to further innovation.
What is knitting cycle?
Knock over position ( loop forming) – the needle is lowered still further and old loop slides over the trapped new yarn inside the hook, forming a new loop by completing the knitting cycle. Knitting cycle is completed with the new loop in the hook of the needle.
What is knitting and examples?
To form (yarn or thread) into fabric by intertwining. … Knit is defined as to join together interconnecting loops of yarn or thread in rows of stitches into a garment or piece of fabric using a machine or special needles. An example of knit is to use special needles and yarn to create a sweater.
What is Seed stitch?
Seed stitch knitting is a common, easy stitch pattern in knitting. It is made by alternating knit stitches and purl stitches within a row and between rows. It is called seed stitch because the stitches create little bumps that may look like seeds. Seed stitch is identical on both sides and lies flat.
What is moss stitch?
Moss stitch, along with its cousin the seed stitch, is a classic textured knitting stitch. It’s made by alternating knits and purls every stitch and changing their location after two rows. This stitch produces an almost shifted ribbing or tiny basketweave patterned fabric.
What is the importance of knitting?
In addition to being fun and creative, knitting has health benefits. It reduces stress, jumpstarts literacy, and reforms inmates. Studies show that knitting can even keep Alzheimer’s at bay! Who would’ve thought that this seemingly innocuous craft also moonlights in health, education and wellness?
Is knitting a skill?
Our hobby has plenty of perks! We all know that being able to knit is a wonderful skill in itself, but there are actually so many other skills we develop along the way! Good things come to those who wait. Not all projects can be made in a weekend, but there’s nothing wrong with that.
What is stitch density?
Stitch density is the number of stitches per unit area, obtained by multiplying the number of courses per inch (25 mm) by the number of wales per inch (25 mm). Like woven fabrics, a knit fabric also has a technical face and a technical back and can differ in appearance on each side.
Who first knitted?
The Early Origins
The Historian Richard Rutt conservatively suggests that knitting originated in Egypt between 500 and 1200 A.D.. An independent researcher, Rudolf Pfister, discovered some fragments of knitted fabric in Eastern Syria.
Is knitting additive manufacturing?
Knitting is additive manufacturing, but there are so many more variables. Each variable needs to be adjusted for each plane of knitted structure. Unlike 3D printing, each plane’s structure and dynamic stability may be different than the adjacent plane. The planes all need to work together as a unit.
What is Uniqlo 3D?
Using specialist Wholegarment equipment designed in Japan, Uniqlo´s 3D knit sweaters and dresses are produced three-dimensionally as one entire piece. … The intelligent machinery offers much more precise control than weaving traditionally, allowing for new ways to manipulate fabric.
What is 3D weaving?
3D weaving allows the production of fabrics up to 10 cm in thickness. Fibers placed in the thickness direction are called z-yarn, warp weaver, or binder yarn for 3D woven fabrics. More than one layer of fabric is woven at the same time, and z-yarn interlaces warp and woof yarns of different layers during the process.